A Nuclear Space Battery To Go To Pluto

Space Battery

Atomic enery is the only way to explore the stars. People whine about how nuclear energy is unsafe, how if one of these probes were to crash land on Earth that all of us would be dead from cancer in a year, or that we can’t go poluting space with all this radiation (yes, I have spoken with someone that actualy said that).
That’s a load of crap. Space has quite enough radiation of it’s own that us adding to it won’t matter ar all. No, we can’t use that radiation to power our spaceships (yet) but we can build what is called an RTG to generate power for the space craft quite safely. The RTG program was started in the days before Apollo and has been used on various missions including the both Viking Mars landers.
Sending a probe to Pluto is a once in a lifetime chance – unless there is a major breakthrough in the area of propulsion – the planet is just too far away.
I hope that in the next few years more spacecraft are fitted with nuclear power systems so the space craft are not hobbled by an amazingly small power budget. With enough power a probe around Jupiter could send back a thousand times more information and use envasive sensing like deep radar and laser altimiter measuring. Heck, I would’nt be all that amazed if near live video could be sent back from the surface of a distant moon.

A Nuclear Space Battery To Go To Pluto
space, nuclear, pluto, New Horizons, exploration

R2, Give Me a Hand With This…

Nanosat bot

As the ISS slowly grows in size the astronauts that crew it are going to have work loads even greater than they have now. Because of budget problems the seven man crew was cut two three men and sometimes only two.
Small semi autonomous devices like this could prove to be a valuable aid in getting tasks done faster and with less stress on the crew while on EVA. So far NASA has concentrated on little robots that are inside the crew space and zip around with little fans. This will be able to be extra ‘eyes’ for the ground controllers so they can get a better view on how things look on the surface of the station or even a docked shuttle. Anything that can keep a manned EVA off the schedule is a good thing, space is a dangerous place!
However, I have seen how a device that is supposed to save you time and make life easier can do just the opposite. My PDA (Viewsonic V36) has cause an untold amount of annoyance and stress when I try to get it to do something that is clearly SHOULD be able to do but can’t. This would be ActiveSync with my XP laptop. But I digress, as long as these are over seen by a ground station and causes no additional work load on the crew, everything should be ok.
The little guys are quite amazing, below is a short list of technology that it will have onboard:

Technology innovations include rechargeable xenon gas propulsion, a rechargeable lithium ion battery, custom avionics based on the PowerPC 740/750 microprocessor, “camera-on-a-chip” imagers with video compression, micro electromechanical system gyroscopes, precise relative GPS navigation, digital radio frequency communications, micro-patch antennas, digital instrumentation networking and compact mechanical packaging.

NASA’s New ‘Nanosatellite’ Systems
(It was also seen on MAKE a little while ago.)

NASA, robotics, ISS, satellite

Storm Chasers

A chance meeting with storm chasers in Aberdeen, SD.

Mad Max is tornado proof?

On the way back to Sioux Falls, I ran into a group of storm chasers filling up on gas and donuts at the local Gas Stop. Among the cool doppler equipped vehicles was a strange MadMax type vehicle appearently equipped for storm chasing. I saw this on the news a few nights ago, and the guy that built and drives it claims it is tornado proof…..yeah, I’d like to see the tests 😉
Here are a few pics I snapped as I stood around gawking like a local that just saw a two headed cow being beamed up by aliens.
(Why are we so fascinated by weather!?)

Cosmos 1 Set to Test Solar Sail

Solar Sail

I remember reading about the failure of the first solar sail tests, I hope this one will be better.
I find it amazing that somthing that was a concept only found in science fiction books is now being tested for real.

The keys to Cosmos 1’s innovative propulsion system are its eight triangular sails, made from highly reflective, 50-foot-tall Mylar sheets. Mylar is the material commonly used for novelty helium-filled balloons. Once the sails are unfurled in orbit at an altitude of about 500 miles, photons streaming away from the sun will bounce off them, giving the spacecraft a little push as they go. Though these tiny pushes won’t amount to much at first, they are expected to add up over time, propelling Cosmos 1 faster and faster. With each day that passes, the spacecraft is expected to gain another 100 mph in speed. Eventually, it will be able to fight Earth’s gravitational pull and move into a higher orbit

Cosmos 1 set to test Solar Sail

space, Russia, solar sail, Cosmos

Holographic Movies?

Holo-Chopper

I see video games in the future being a whole lot cooler than anyone can imagine.

The system is based on regular digital light processing (DLP) micro-mirror chips, but there is a twist. Instead of using regular lights, the researchers are using laser lights, which are using a unique wavelength. And they feed the chip with interferograms coming from regular 3-D imaging applications. This unique combination leads the micro-mirrors to project a 3-D moving image that appears suspended in air, like a 3-D hologram.

Holographic Movies For Your TV
There is a web version of the PDF here.
(Thank you agent Greg for this. I’ll return your anaglyph glasses soon)
3D, holographic, Texas, optics, science